Cowards, bullies and ‘freedom of speech’ online … the X Factor and its moral responsibility to right its wrongs

The X Factor is over and it will be left for the media and commentators to pick through the debris. As part of this process, we must not overlook the opportunity to take a long, hard look at the moral responsibility shows like the X Factor have in what they do, and especially in the kind of behaviour they encourage in others. A prime example of this is in their spin-off activities, including online gossip and comment. At the beginning of last Saturday’s X Factor, a simple line came up on the screen – #XFactor. This was a clear invitation to viewers to follow comments being made by other viewers on Twitter, and out of curiosity, I did – and I found the experience (which I kept a short-lived one) depressing and, in parts, shocking. These were my observations:

  1. The number of comments was overwhelming – around 50 a second at times, it felt. While the intention of the promotion of the Twitter feed was – I imagine – to add a further interactive dimension to the show, the consequence was that you could easily end up missing the show while you drowned in tweets. A more self-defeating activity I cannot imagine.
  2. The vast majority of the tweets were inane, sent by strangers to be viewed by strangers. While I applaud the concept of society connecting more closely, there is little point in this happening through inanity. Surely we should be seeking to combine our forces more positively.
  3. A number of tweets were pithy, contributed to the discussion about the merits of the singers and were interesting. They did of course also, however, perpetuate the fundamental issue I have with the concept of the X Factor, namely that it encourages a mindset in society that open criticism of others is ok (it isn’t), and it sets young people up for painful personal criticism without giving them the psychological support and grounding to help them cope with this.
  4. Some tweets were cruel, pointedly rude about individuals and some were shockingly sexist and racist. They were bullying and they were cowardly, hiding behind the anonymity that the internet provides. All this I found totally unacceptable. We should not be accepting of this kind of behaviour; moreover, we have clearly failed in our society both in educating people to know how to write and behave online (so that they can self-regulate – always the first port of call in a free society), and in providing a regulatory framework that prevents this kind of harmful behaviour, or provides for consequences (knowledge of which again helps people to self-regulate).

I would like to think that the promotion of the Twitter feed by the X Factor team was done from worthy motives, to ‘enhance the viewer experience’ … although I do question the morality of the show in its entirety, and whether therefore it is even morally right to consider enhancing the viewing experience. I harbour a suspicion that – especially as it was something that could in no way be controlled by the production team – it was planned to promote controversy and provoke reaction. They will have known the type of comments that had been made on previous weeks; they knew what they were doing. In fact, what they have done is to become complicit in cruelty, harm, sexism and racism.

The UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) recognises the right to freedom of expression as a human right, and freedom of speech or expression is also recognised in international human rights law in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966). Article 19 of this International Covenant states that “Everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference” and “everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice”.

Article 19 goes on to say, however, that the exercise of these rights carries “special duties and responsibilities” and may “therefore be subject to certain restrictions” when necessary “[f]or respect of the rights or reputation of others” or “[f]or the protection of national security or of public order (order public), or of public health or morals”. We seem to have lost sight of this almost entirely in our dealings with online media; we have abdicated our responsibility, and we need to do something about it. Bottom-up education of children (and adults) on the responsibilities that come with rights must be combined with top-down clear legal frameworks that provide for appropriate admonition when people are harmful to other people. We have been left behind by this technology and we have to get on top of it. Freedom of opinion is good; freedom to harm others verbally is downright wrong, and we have to grapple with the fine line that can exist between the two.

We have to do something about so-called ‘freedom of speech’ which has the potential to vilify and harm people. This is not worthy of human beings in a civilised world; it is not right, and we should be prepared to do something about it. It is no excuse to hide behind the fact that the technology is out there, and it will be used regardless of regulation; we invented the technology – now we need to develop the wisdom to ensure that it is used in a way that does not harm.

My rule of thumb – if what I write is something I would think was rude or harmful if I said it face-to-face, then I will not write it. Do I always get it right? Of course not – but I try, and I learn, and I apologise if I have got it wrong. I know that this is what we are teaching in school. At the moment, though, it seems, there is no ‘rule of thumb’ guidance for the vast majority of the populace. We have to put this right – and shows like the X Factor need to face up to their responsibility.

X Factor, bullying, and some reflections for young people

The GSA conference in Bristol last week proved to be a very stimulating few days, and – as is common on these occasions – the whole event kicked off with a 30 minute speech from the President, so I had prepared my 4000 words and I delivered them on Monday to everyone. Most of the girls at school would recognise most of the themes I touched on – the importance of girls’ education (not just in the UK but throughout the world – I talked about Bangladesh, for instance), as well as how the exam system in this country is ripe for change. I talked about how politicians get too involved in education, and that educational policy should no longer focus on short-term thinking, a quick-fix solution aimed at impressing the electorate before the next election. I spoke positively about partnerships between state and independent schools, although I was rather more reticent about the importance that the government is attaching to independent schools taking over state schools, or academies. And I spoke out about parenting, values and how reality shows like the X Factor glamorised bullying and arrogance, and how young people were growing up in a moral abyss (or words to that effect). Unsurprisingly, as I was making a strong point – these were the aspects of the speech which were picked up and went viral and global.

What I said in that part of my speech was this:
‘It is not just the banal and mind-numbing nature of many of these copycat shows which I feel is so undesirable, or the easy celebrity reality TV stars seem to have achieved which can be very attractive to teenagers and children seeking a direction – but the amorality of such shows. In the X Factor, contestants are encouraged to be at each other’s throats, seemingly more so this year than ever – perhaps signalling this particular brand is well and truly in decline. Qualities such as bullying and arrogance are glamorised and become synonyms for ambition and drive. Young people look up to these so-called stars who have themselves been catapulted into a spotlight which can be far too much for them. This is a show which exploits not only its contestants but its audience too. The lines are blurred between the qualities we should be encouraging our young people to value and the qualities they feel are valuable.’

The process of watching news media at work is a very, very interesting one. Google ‘Dr Helen Wright X Factor’ and you will be able to track what happened. Once the stories had appeared in the Daily Mail, they were then picked up and repackaged into a press release by the Press Association, and it started then appearing in local newspapers and on websites across the UK. It then popped up in the Huffington Post, and then started to spread further as organisations and people starting reposting – it was picked up by Sky News, Fox News in the US, the Gulf Times in Doha and the Australian Daily Telegraph, who made the connection with Ascham School in Sydney; it was in the India Times, Ghana Nation and translated into a number of languages. Then radio programme producers started ringing, and I did live radio interviews, including BBC Radio London, BBC Radio Five Live, BBC Radio Belfast and BBC Radio 4 – the Call You and Yours programme – amongst others. We also went to the ITV studios in Bristol to do a pre-record for that evening’s ITV West tonight.

The school office started to get busy with phone calls, letters and emails, the vast majority of which were incredibly supportive. Online forums started discussing the comments, as did other columnists. You know you have made an impact when the X Factor have to issue a statement saying that they do not in fact tolerate bullying, but work in a team ethos.

And all this interest that should tell us something. When there is interest in – and a lot of agreement on – a moral position that is being taken, it usually indicates that there is something in it that is really worrying people, and we should be very aware of this. There is nothing essentially wrong with the X Factor if it really is only a trivial light entertainment show about which people don’t think twice, and which has no impact on their lives. But it is set up to be much more than that – it is positioned as a life-changing show for the individuals taking part, and it is made incredibly attractive to watch – lights, music, drama. The producers want us to be attracted to it and stick with it, watch it avidly – and, of course, feed their advertising revenues (the more people who watch, the more advertisers in the breaks will pay for their adverts).

And shouldn’t we think carefully about what we are actually being shown on the screen? Especially to impressionable young minds, these ‘stars’, be they judges or contestants, are inevitably set up as role models, and yet we see adults on our screens shouting at one another, being cruel to one another and to contestants, ritual humiliation (from judges and audience), a sense that you only get on in the world by trampling on others, and an underlying understanding that fame, fortune and celebrity are desirable above all else. I’m not sure that I feel at all comfortable with that, even though I like the concept of people being encouraged to follow their dreams. If the ‘hard work’ aspect of ‘fame’ is underplayed, this is a sign of a fundamentally flawed understanding of how the world works, and the complete opposite of the messages we should be communicating to our young people.

The girls in my school are lucky – they have strong value frameworks around them in their families and their school which help them to understand the world and put it into perspective. They probably don’t even think very much about these frameworks of values, but so many people – young people their age – don’t have those commonsense frameworks. The girls I help educate can see the X Factor for what it is, but for vast numbers of people, this and similar shows are forming a moral – or rather, amoral or even immoral – backdrop to their lives. We need to think about our responsibility as a society to all members of our society. How can we help them put it into context? By changing their perspectives or by changing the shows? Or, ideally, both?

Remembering to look behind the allure of the glamour of the X Factor or other similar ‘reality’ shows is important – we must never, ever take them too seriously. And yet we must also not excuse them either simply on the grounds that they are light entertainment – we must never ever accept that poor or harmful behaviour to others is ok – it isn’t.

We have to recognise that we live in a society and not in isolation – it isn’t acceptable just to say that people are ‘expressing themselves’ if they are also being harmful to others. If they lived by themselves on a desert island and genuinely had no interaction with anyone, then they could potentially be as horrible as they wanted (although I can’t imagine that they would be happy); the moment we are with other people, however, we have a responsibility to treat themselves, as well as ourselves, with respect.

We all have a responsibility to make a positive difference in society. Let us begin by challenging what we watch on a Saturday night.

Partnership in action: schools working together across the sectors

I had the real pleasure on Tuesday of this week to give a speech and present the prizes at the Annual Awards Evening of one of our local state schools, Abbeyfield School in Chippenham – a Business and Enterprise Specialist College for 11-18 year olds. Its motto is ‘Aspiration, Attitude, Achievement’, and this resonates so well with our approach to education at St Mary’s Calne that we have been developing our relationship together over the past few years – one of the several relationships we have with other schools and universities.

A natural area of overlap between our two schools is that of able, gifted and talented pupils. St Mary’s Calne has a national reputation for academic excellence and university preparation, with 20% of our Year 13 students last year going on to Oxford or Cambridge Universities, and it has been a real pleasure to welcome Abbeyfield students to the Oxbridge preparation classes which we run at St Mary’s Calne, and to benefit from their involvement and their perspective. This programme of collaborative action has been extended, and we are developing activities which challenge and stretch able, gifted and talented students across the two schools, including seminars and subject-specific workshops, as well as lectures and Challenge Days.

The real key to successful partnership is that it is mutually beneficial, and that both partners enter into it on an equal footing. In this way, the difference that can exist between the abilities of the two partners to be able to be generous with their funds becomes less of a focus, and there is instead a real emphasis on joint achievement. Both are bringing something to the table; both are gaining from the experience. Independent schools are not islands – no school is an island; we are in the business of preparing young people to live and work in a diverse society, and our moral responsibility for this extends beyond the pupils in our school, although our prime concern must always, of course, be the young people at the heart of our own school. Mutually beneficial relationships are the way forward, and they do not always require considerable structural change which locks independent schools into the state sector.

As I said in my speech on Tuesday night, I believe that schools are essentially about people and about people in society. We know our society can be unequal, and our schools should be places where we teach the values of hard work, kindness, tolerance and understanding which we need if we are to improve our world. They should be places where we teach and value inquisitiveness, determination and commitment to make the world a better place. The students at Abbeyfield receiving their awards had all shown that they can work and achieve, and I applaud them for it. They – and the young people in my school – are all unique individuals with a distinctive future story that has yet to be written. It is up to us to make sure that they can all make the differences in the world that are still needed.

The dangers of pole-dancing …

I am perplexed by the apparent craze for pole-dancing. It may not in fact be a craze, but we certainly seem to be hearing more about it these days. Marketed as ‘pole fitness’, its proponents are quick to stress the physical benefits of the classes, as well as the fact that they are ‘fun’. Quite apart from the fact that hanging upside down clinging on to a metal pole doesn’t particularly strike me as ‘fun’ (although I do recognise that this is probably a personal perspective), I find it hard to separate in my mind the notion of ‘fitness’ from the notion of degrading sexual entertainment, performed by women for men, in strip clubs.

I doubt that I am alone – I would find it hard to imagine that any practiser of ‘pole fitness’ is not aware of its sexual connotations, so the question is – can this activity be reclaimed and/restored to ‘innocence’, or at least to a state where it is entirely unconnected with its more demeaning form? Even if it can, eventually – and the ‘pole fitness’ enthusiasts will in due course take their positions as great liberators of women – then surely this is an adult struggle, and not one for our children?

Why, then, are we introducing our children – girls, of course – to this activity, at an ever earlier age? Last week it was reported in The Sun that seven-year-old girls were taking pole-dancing classes … and pictures of them were being posted on Facebook by their parents. If their parents really do not see the psychological and practical dangers in introducing their seven-year olds to a heavily sexualised adult activity, then I think we have failed somewhere along the line in our society to pass on the wisdom of ages – of what it means to be a child, and of what it means to be able to grow up rather than miss out on the process altogether.

Still, this realisation just makes it all the more important that we do stand up and that we are counted when we see our children exposed to age-inappropriate messages about sex and sexuality. Our children deserve a childhood.

Building a third dimension to your life: women take note!

Last week I had the real pleasure of hearing a talk by Dr Heather McGregor, aka Mrs Moneypenny of the Financial Times. Frank, forthright and funny, she was imparting the benefit of her wisdom, gained over many years placing men and women in top jobs, to an audience of Sixth Formers at Wellington College, but what she had to say was relevant to women at all stages of their careers – and, indeed, lives.

One particular point she made struck home. She was quite clear: in life, you need to do much more than just work and run a home – you need to have a third dimension. This could perhaps be a particular hobby or passion, or it could be doing something for others in a structured and organised way, helping to make a difference in their lives. As part of the same conference she was interviewing Helena Morrissey, the highly successful CEO of Newton Investment Management, and founder of the Thirty Per Cent Club, which aims to ensure that boardrooms have at least 30% representation by women by 2015, and it was quite obvious that this ‘third dimension’ to Ms Morrissey’s life was both personally enriching and enhanced the other two main centres of her life. As a mother she was as a result more focused on making sure that her children had no psychological barriers that would stop them achieving because of their gender; and as a CEO she was committed to more effective board management (remember, of course, that studies have shown that greater diversity – including gender diversity – on boards leads to greater effectiveness). Above all, she is seeking to make a difference in the world, and this translates into all the areas of her life in a unifying and really quite powerful fashion.

Sometimes – particularly in the early stages of their careers – women feel they have no time for a ‘third dimension’, but when they work out how to manage it all, and rise above the day-to-day routine that can limit creative work and life patterns, then finding a way to pursue their passion and do something that really, really matters, can be truly liberating and empowering. It completes the picture and closes the circle; more than this, it reaches out to others and fulfils the responsibility that we all have to play a bigger part in our community and world. This is what society is all about – together we are stronger, and each of us must take it upon ourselves to stretch out beyond the bounds of our day-to-day lives.

Mrs Moneypenny was right – and this is not just good careers advice; it is good life advice. Her book – Careers Advice for Ambitious Women – is out in January. I think you will find it excellent.

Preparing girls to ‘have it all’ in life

On Wednesday I addressed an audience of Sixth Form girls at Wellington College in Berkshire, at a conference designed to explore whether it is possible for girls and women to ‘have it all’ in their lives. My approach was straightforward – the answer is, quite simply, ‘yes’ – they just need to work out what ‘having it all’ actually means! Step 1 in any process of planning to make the most of one’s life must start with a deep exploration and understanding of the landscape.

You barely need to glance at some of our tabloid newspapers or magazines to see that girls and women ‘having it all’ is a hot topic. Hardly an edition of the Daily Mail lands on doorsteps without it containing an article – maybe more than one – on working women and how they manage it – or don’t. The novel by Allison Pearson, ‘I don’t know how she does it’, was only just published in 2002, and of course the film starring Sarah Jessica Parker has not long been released. This ‘having it all’ or not is a big source of debate and controversy.

So why is it so controversial? Well, we live in an interesting period of our social history – a period of transition as far as gender issues are concerned, but one that often masks itself as a period of post-transition. Laws are one thing; people’s perceptions of the world, influenced by their families and friends around them, are quite another. The world of my grandmother’s youth, before women even had the vote, is a real lifetime away, but is in fact inextricably bound with the present through the people we know and who have influenced us in our lives. My grandmother’s understanding of the world was shaped by her early 20th century life, and this understanding has lived on to some extent in my mother, and in me. This pattern is replicated in almost every family in Britain.

The danger comes, of course, when this understanding is left unchallenged, or just accepted as truth, fact or normality. If we are honest, and look with a critical eye at the world around us, we can see these underlying understandings of women’s place in the world in many facets of our world, as often as not fed by the media: the sense lurking in the background that a women’s place is rightfully in the home, that men are the breadwinners, that in order to succeed in the world of work, you need to be able to employ masculine traits. All nonsense, of course, but we recognise them, and they are pervasive.

Where is the right path in all of this? What should women be doing? The point, of course, about this being a period of social transition is that people don’t know the answer to this yet … but the consequence of this, therefore, is that it is all up for grabs. Never before has the landscape been so open to women carving out their own pathways – the rhetoric is there, the everyday acceptance of equality is there, embedded in daily communication, and some quite interventionist legislation hovers threateningly in the background – talk of quotas in parliamentary parties, and an obligation on boards of FTSE 100 companies to bring up the proportion of their female directors to 25% at least by 2015.

In truth, no-one wants quotas or targets that are met by artificially promoting women just because they are women – successful companies only want the best, and no-one wants to feel as though they are being given a position not on merit, but because of their gender. But what is significant is that the threats are there in the first place, driven by government and a ruling social class which determines the direction of our thoughts. It is the ‘done thing’ not only to think that equality is a good thing, but also to be seen to be doing something about it.

This is fertile ground for girls to be able to achieve whatever they might want to achieve. And in this climate, we are meanwhile emboldening girls in our schools to feel that there is nothing that they cannot do. But they do have to be bold, they do have to be brave, and they do have to know themselves and what they want, and this is exactly what I was saying on Wednesday.

The Young Ambassador, feather earrings and dinner – a winning combination

When I took up my role as President of the Girls’ Schools Association this year, I really wanted to ensure that I used the platform I was given in order to be able to achieve more than just a representation of the value of girls’ education. I say to the girls at school that they need to be mindful of the opportunities they are given to help influence others and make a difference, and it was as a direct result of this that – after discussion in school – I decided that we would adopt two charities both as our school charities for the next few years, and as our GSA charities. Both charities were to be focused on the education of girls and young women, as this was the uniting factor, connecting the work we do in our girls’ schools with the work of the charities themselves. One charity would have an international focus – and we chose the fantastic children’s charity, Plan, with whom I travelled to Bangladesh recently; I wanted the other charity to have a very local focus, pertinent to my school, and we chose The Prince’s Trust (South West).

Over a million – 1 in 5 – young people in the UK are not in education, employment or training, so the need for the Prince’s Trust programmes is large, and in choosing the Trust as our local charity, we were very specific about what we wanted the money we raised to go towards: it needed, obviously, to benefit local people, and we wanted the money to go specifically to women, in keeping with our aims and objectives as a school and an Association. We settled, therefore, on the Trust’s Enterprise programme, which provides small grants (and training) to help young people – more women than men, in fact – to set up in business in the south west.

Until last Monday – the first main conference dinner of the Girls’ Schools Association Conference in Bristol – I doubt that I would have shifted from this perspective, but following on from the testimony of a Young Ambassador for the Prince’s Trust who came to speak to us after dinner, I would happily let the Trust use any money they receive for whatever purposes they deem fit (as long as it benefited women, of course!). This is all down to Ashleigh, the Young Ambassador, who told us her story. Bullied at school for being tall, and with a difficult home life, she was introduced to the Prince’s Trust and followed their Team programme, which developed in her a resilience which she had simply not had the opportunity to develop up to that point.

She described – in a very matter-of-fact but very moving way – how she had liked school, but had been unable to learn partly because of the bullying she experienced and partly because she just hadn’t been shown – ever – how to separate out her emotions so that they did not paralyse her when things weren’t going right in her personal life. She had clearly gained an immeasurably huge amount from her experience with the Prince’s Trust – not just confidence, but robustness, ambition and the ability to work and organise her life. She has a job and has plans to study fashion design – what a success! If her impressive feather earrings were anything to go by, she will make an impact before long on that world.

We handed over a cheque for £5k on the evening, following on from a cheque earlier in the term for £4.5k, and we ran a prize draw on the evening which raised several hundred more pounds. More is planned. All of this will help young people like Ashleigh. As for Ashleigh herself, she said after the diner and her speech that she was so inspired by what she had seen and experienced in her time with us that she was off to design even more. Do watch this space!

Heads of Girls’ Schools: making a real world of difference

I returned yesterday from the annual Girls’ Schools Association which I was leading in my capacity as this year’s President, and I can report that it was an amazing occasion. The programme – based on the theme of ‘Making a World of Difference’ – was extremely full, packed with speakers who stimulated and challenged, and also with moments of strong camaraderie and togetherness. So much happened; I could blog incessantly about my learnings and observations from the conference between now and Christmas, and still not cover everything.

So to start with, here are my key thoughts, emanating from a few days in the city of Bristol, where a group of around 200 Heads of independent girls’ schools met to share and learn:

  1. We still have a lot to do as a human race to make the world a better place. Kate Blewett showed us this when she talked about her incredible documentaries, including The Dying Rooms, as did Marie Staunton when she talked about the plight of girls around the world without an education.
  2. Positive progress towards good is being made. We are grasping hold of the positive power of internet technology, for instance, and working out how to protect our children from danger. Tanith Carey, Andre Baker and Claire Perry all spoke openly and frankly about the issues and the difficult path ahead, but because of their pioneering efforts, we are building a safer future.
  3. Heads of schools are together a powerful force; Heads with a shared, focused mission to ensure that girls and young women fulfil their potential and are ready to play their important roles in the world, are an even more powerful force. Moreover, they are not afraid to challenge prevailing stereotypes and political directions, as seen in their incisive questioning of Nick Gibb MP, Minister of State for Schools, and in their confrontation of Ralph Lucas’s impressions of girls’ schools.
  4. Society is beginning to wake up to the risk of a moral vacuum that has come about because we have often been afraid of taking a stand and providing a moral framework for young people and their parents. Schools have an enormous role in helping to create or put flesh on the bones of such a framework, and we cannot shirk this responsibility.

On this last point (on which I will elaborate further in my next blog), I realised a while ago that this is what drives me in my work and in my life. As leaders of young people and of adults, we have an enormous responsibility for the moral guidance of future generations, and we have to work both to prepare them and to change those aspects of society which make it near impossible for young people to be able to distinguish right from wrong. Positive progress is indeed being made … but we have a long way to go. Onwards …

Making a World of Difference: preparing for the annual conference of Heads of the Girls’ Schools Association

Monday marks the beginning of the annual conference of the Girls’ Schools Association, and therefore marks the nearing of the end of my year as President of the GSA. It has been an astonishingly stimulating year, and I shall reflect further on it as the year actually reaches its end, but before this, we have a very interesting three days of talks and meetings ahead of us, in the city of Bristol. The Heads of around 200 girls’ schools in the UK will be attending, with some international visitors and other supporters of the GSA; it is always a great opportunity to take time away from school in order to become refreshed and re-focused, and it is an opportunity too to draw courage from others and to feel part of a wider movement dedicated to the education of girls and young women.

This year, the theme of our conference is ‘Making a World of Difference’. More than ever these past 11 months, as I have been drawn into the work of the Girls’ Schools Association, engaging in the national educational debate and issues surrounding education such as parenting, the work-life balance debate and working mothers, I have been struck by what a small world it is in which we live. The nature of technology and its speed means we are more able than ever before to communicate quickly and effectively but it has also been brought home to me just how many of the same issues and concerns seem to be at the heart of societies around the world.

We will welcome to Bristol many speakers, who are leaders in their chosen field, who will inspire us, challenge us and speak to us about many of the practical issues facing the independent schools’ sector. Nick Gibb, Minister of State for Schools, is speaking on Tuesday, and we are joined on Monday by Jean Gross, the Government’s Communications Champion, along with Claire Perry MP, the writer and journalist Tanith Carey, the award-winning film-maker Kate Blewett, and many others. Ralph Lucas from the Good Schools Guide and Annabel Heseltine from First Eleven are speaking on Wednesday, as are successful businesswomen from everywoman, and Marie Staunton, the CEO of Plan UK. The programme is bursting with fascinating speakers and interesting events, including a service at St Mary Redcliffe and a reception on board ss Great Britain, and I am looking forward to three days which will leave us all refreshed and reinvigorated before we return to our schools on Wednesday and head towards the last section of this long and busy Autumn Term.

It has been a real privilege to serve the GSA as President this year. I feel more than ever before that we are all stronger as schools from being part of such a powerful network, celebrating girls’ schools, which provides us with cohesion and unity while respecting the rights of each individual school to be different and unique. I shall enjoy marking this during this coming week.

Social media – the good news

Working with teenagers, a considerable amount of the educational discussion about social media focuses on the negative; the time-wasting, the distraction from study, the unhealthy preoccupation with a screen rather than more balanced fresh air and exercise, the reputational risk of posting unwise comments, and the dangers of cyber-bullying. These are all very real issues, and the perils are not to be dismissed lightly; barely a week goes by without the media reporting a traumatic story of online bullying, some of which have ended tragically in teenage suicide. Last week’s survey reporting that a third of teenagers have been affected by cyber-bullying was accompanied by the story of Natalie Farzaneh, a teenager from York, whose experiences at the hands of bullies online led her to self-harm and to consider taking her own life.

Natalie managed to turn her life around, and is now a motivational speaker, speaking out against bullies on the internet; her mission, as is ours in schools, is to educate young people about the harm that they can do online, and how they can protect themselves and others. This is an incredibly important message … but it is not the only message about online social activity, and sometimes we risk losing the positive amongst the warnings. I have been very struck recently by the positive effects of social media, used wisely, and we need to remember this too.

When I went to Bangladesh last month with Plan UK, I felt that I had an obligation to share what I saw and experienced with the wider world, and social media was the most obvious platform. I blogged in advance (and afterwards), I tweeted regularly, and I posted to Facebook. The effects were remarkable; since returning, I have been overwhelmed by the number of people who have said that they followed my story with interest, and really felt as though they connected with what I was living during my journey. Posts I made were retweeted and shared, and have appeared on a number of other websites, including the Gabbitas website. One mother explained that she had been reading out one of my posts when her 6 year old overheard it, and it prompted a deep and important discussion on child domestic workers. A university friend messaged me while I was there, asking about the purchasing power of the taka, so he could understand better what I was describing. Someone else has applied for a job at Plan UK as a direct result of reading my blog.

We need to be reminded from time to time of the power of the internet to connect and to do good in the world. Perhaps if we speak out strongly and honestly about the good and bad facets of the online world, then we will maximise the former and minimise the latter. The world needs us to build positive relationships; let us put our energies into ensuring that we do.